telegraf/plugins/inputs/snmp/snmp_test.go

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package snmp
import (
"fmt"
"net"
"os"
"os/exec"
"strings"
"sync"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/influxdata/telegraf/internal"
"github.com/influxdata/telegraf/testutil"
"github.com/influxdata/toml"
"github.com/soniah/gosnmp"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)
func mockExecCommand(arg0 string, args ...string) *exec.Cmd {
args = append([]string{"-test.run=TestMockExecCommand", "--", arg0}, args...)
cmd := exec.Command(os.Args[0], args...)
cmd.Stderr = os.Stderr // so the test output shows errors
return cmd
}
func TestMockExecCommand(t *testing.T) {
var cmd []string
for _, arg := range os.Args {
if string(arg) == "--" {
cmd = []string{}
continue
}
if cmd == nil {
continue
}
cmd = append(cmd, string(arg))
}
if cmd == nil {
return
}
// will not properly handle args with spaces, but it's good enough
cmdStr := strings.Join(cmd, " ")
switch cmdStr {
case "snmptranslate -m all .1.0.0.0":
fmt.Printf("TEST::testTable\n")
case "snmptranslate -m all .1.0.0.0.1.1":
fmt.Printf("server\n")
case "snmptranslate -m all .1.0.0.0.1.1.0":
fmt.Printf("server.0\n")
case "snmptranslate -m all .1.0.0.1.1":
fmt.Printf("hostname\n")
case "snmptranslate -m all .999":
fmt.Printf(".999\n")
case "snmptranslate -m all -On TEST::testTable":
fmt.Printf(".1.0.0.0\n")
case "snmptranslate -m all -On TEST::hostname":
fmt.Printf(".1.0.0.1.1\n")
case "snmptranslate -m all -On TEST::server":
fmt.Printf(".1.0.0.0.1.1\n")
case "snmptranslate -m all -On TEST::connections":
fmt.Printf(".1.0.0.0.1.2\n")
case "snmptranslate -m all -On TEST::latency":
fmt.Printf(".1.0.0.0.1.3\n")
case "snmptranslate -m all -On TEST::server.0":
fmt.Printf(".1.0.0.0.1.1.0\n")
case "snmptranslate -m all -Td .1.0.0.0.1":
fmt.Printf(`TEST::testTableEntry
testTableEntry OBJECT-TYPE
-- FROM TEST
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
INDEX { server }
::= { iso(1) 2 testOID(3) testTable(0) 1 }
`)
case "snmptable -m all -Ch -Cl -c public 127.0.0.1 .1.0.0.0":
fmt.Printf(`server connections latency
TEST::testTable: No entries
`)
default:
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Command not mocked: `%s`\n", cmdStr)
// you get the expected output by running the missing command with `-M testdata` in the plugin directory.
os.Exit(1)
}
os.Exit(0)
}
func init() {
execCommand = mockExecCommand
}
type testSNMPConnection struct {
host string
values map[string]interface{}
}
func (tsc *testSNMPConnection) Host() string {
return tsc.host
}
func (tsc *testSNMPConnection) Get(oids []string) (*gosnmp.SnmpPacket, error) {
sp := &gosnmp.SnmpPacket{}
for _, oid := range oids {
v, ok := tsc.values[oid]
if !ok {
sp.Variables = append(sp.Variables, gosnmp.SnmpPDU{
Name: oid,
Type: gosnmp.NoSuchObject,
})
continue
}
sp.Variables = append(sp.Variables, gosnmp.SnmpPDU{
Name: oid,
Value: v,
})
}
return sp, nil
}
func (tsc *testSNMPConnection) Walk(oid string, wf gosnmp.WalkFunc) error {
for void, v := range tsc.values {
if void == oid || (len(void) > len(oid) && void[:len(oid)+1] == oid+".") {
if err := wf(gosnmp.SnmpPDU{
Name: void,
Value: v,
}); err != nil {
return err
}
}
}
return nil
}
var tsc = &testSNMPConnection{
host: "tsc",
values: map[string]interface{}{
".1.0.0.0.1.1.0": "foo",
".1.0.0.0.1.1.1": []byte("bar"),
".1.0.0.0.1.102": "bad",
".1.0.0.0.1.2.0": 1,
".1.0.0.0.1.2.1": 2,
".1.0.0.0.1.3.0": "0.123",
".1.0.0.0.1.3.1": "0.456",
".1.0.0.0.1.3.2": "9.999",
".1.0.0.0.1.4.0": 123456,
".1.0.0.1.1": "baz",
".1.0.0.1.2": 234,
".1.0.0.1.3": []byte("byte slice"),
},
}
func TestSampleConfig(t *testing.T) {
conf := struct {
Inputs struct {
Snmp []*Snmp
}
}{}
err := toml.Unmarshal([]byte("[[inputs.snmp]]\n"+(*Snmp)(nil).SampleConfig()), &conf)
assert.NoError(t, err)
s := Snmp{
Agents: []string{"127.0.0.1:161"},
Timeout: internal.Duration{Duration: 5 * time.Second},
Version: 2,
Community: "public",
MaxRepetitions: 50,
Name: "system",
Fields: []Field{
{Name: "hostname", Oid: ".1.0.0.1.1"},
{Name: "uptime", Oid: ".1.0.0.1.2"},
{Name: "load", Oid: ".1.0.0.1.3"},
{Oid: "HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrMemorySize"},
},
Tables: []Table{
{
Name: "remote_servers",
InheritTags: []string{"hostname"},
Fields: []Field{
{Name: "server", Oid: ".1.0.0.0.1.0", IsTag: true},
{Name: "connections", Oid: ".1.0.0.0.1.1"},
{Name: "latency", Oid: ".1.0.0.0.1.2"},
},
},
{
Oid: "HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrNetworkTable",
},
},
}
assert.Equal(t, s, *conf.Inputs.Snmp[0])
}
func TestFieldInit(t *testing.T) {
translations := []struct {
inputOid string
inputName string
expectedOid string
expectedName string
}{
{".1.0.0.0.1.1", "", ".1.0.0.0.1.1", "server"},
{".1.0.0.0.1.1.0", "", ".1.0.0.0.1.1.0", "server.0"},
{".999", "", ".999", ".999"},
{"TEST::server", "", ".1.0.0.0.1.1", "server"},
{"TEST::server.0", "", ".1.0.0.0.1.1.0", "server.0"},
{"TEST::server", "foo", ".1.0.0.0.1.1", "foo"},
}
for _, txl := range translations {
f := Field{Oid: txl.inputOid, Name: txl.inputName}
err := f.init()
if !assert.NoError(t, err, "inputOid='%s' inputName='%s'", txl.inputOid, txl.inputName) {
continue
}
assert.Equal(t, txl.expectedOid, f.Oid, "inputOid='%s' inputName='%s'", txl.inputOid, txl.inputName)
assert.Equal(t, txl.expectedName, f.Name, "inputOid='%s' inputName='%s'", txl.inputOid, txl.inputName)
}
}
func TestTableInit(t *testing.T) {
tbl := Table{
Oid: ".1.0.0.0",
Fields: []Field{{Oid: ".999", Name: "foo"}},
}
err := tbl.init()
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, "testTable", tbl.Name)
assert.Len(t, tbl.Fields, 4)
assert.Contains(t, tbl.Fields, Field{Oid: ".999", Name: "foo", initialized: true})
assert.Contains(t, tbl.Fields, Field{Oid: ".1.0.0.0.1.1", Name: "server", IsTag: true, initialized: true})
assert.Contains(t, tbl.Fields, Field{Oid: ".1.0.0.0.1.2", Name: "connections", initialized: true})
assert.Contains(t, tbl.Fields, Field{Oid: ".1.0.0.0.1.3", Name: "latency", initialized: true})
}
func TestSnmpInit(t *testing.T) {
s := &Snmp{
Tables: []Table{
{Oid: "TEST::testTable"},
},
Fields: []Field{
{Oid: "TEST::hostname"},
},
}
err := s.init()
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.Len(t, s.Tables[0].Fields, 3)
assert.Contains(t, s.Tables[0].Fields, Field{Oid: ".1.0.0.0.1.1", Name: "server", IsTag: true, initialized: true})
assert.Contains(t, s.Tables[0].Fields, Field{Oid: ".1.0.0.0.1.2", Name: "connections", initialized: true})
assert.Contains(t, s.Tables[0].Fields, Field{Oid: ".1.0.0.0.1.3", Name: "latency", initialized: true})
assert.Equal(t, Field{
Oid: ".1.0.0.1.1",
Name: "hostname",
initialized: true,
}, s.Fields[0])
}
func TestGetSNMPConnection_v2(t *testing.T) {
s := &Snmp{
Timeout: internal.Duration{Duration: 3 * time.Second},
Retries: 4,
Version: 2,
Community: "foo",
}
gsc, err := s.getConnection("1.2.3.4:567")
require.NoError(t, err)
gs := gsc.(gosnmpWrapper)
assert.Equal(t, "1.2.3.4", gs.Target)
assert.EqualValues(t, 567, gs.Port)
assert.Equal(t, gosnmp.Version2c, gs.Version)
assert.Equal(t, "foo", gs.Community)
gsc, err = s.getConnection("1.2.3.4")
require.NoError(t, err)
gs = gsc.(gosnmpWrapper)
assert.Equal(t, "1.2.3.4", gs.Target)
assert.EqualValues(t, 161, gs.Port)
}
func TestGetSNMPConnection_v3(t *testing.T) {
s := &Snmp{
Version: 3,
MaxRepetitions: 20,
ContextName: "mycontext",
SecLevel: "authPriv",
SecName: "myuser",
AuthProtocol: "md5",
AuthPassword: "password123",
PrivProtocol: "des",
PrivPassword: "321drowssap",
EngineID: "myengineid",
EngineBoots: 1,
EngineTime: 2,
}
gsc, err := s.getConnection("1.2.3.4")
require.NoError(t, err)
gs := gsc.(gosnmpWrapper)
assert.Equal(t, gs.Version, gosnmp.Version3)
sp := gs.SecurityParameters.(*gosnmp.UsmSecurityParameters)
assert.Equal(t, "1.2.3.4", gsc.Host())
assert.Equal(t, 20, gs.MaxRepetitions)
assert.Equal(t, "mycontext", gs.ContextName)
assert.Equal(t, gosnmp.AuthPriv, gs.MsgFlags&gosnmp.AuthPriv)
assert.Equal(t, "myuser", sp.UserName)
assert.Equal(t, gosnmp.MD5, sp.AuthenticationProtocol)
assert.Equal(t, "password123", sp.AuthenticationPassphrase)
assert.Equal(t, gosnmp.DES, sp.PrivacyProtocol)
assert.Equal(t, "321drowssap", sp.PrivacyPassphrase)
assert.Equal(t, "myengineid", sp.AuthoritativeEngineID)
assert.EqualValues(t, 1, sp.AuthoritativeEngineBoots)
assert.EqualValues(t, 2, sp.AuthoritativeEngineTime)
}
func TestGetSNMPConnection_caching(t *testing.T) {
s := &Snmp{}
gs1, err := s.getConnection("1.2.3.4")
require.NoError(t, err)
gs2, err := s.getConnection("1.2.3.4")
require.NoError(t, err)
gs3, err := s.getConnection("1.2.3.5")
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.True(t, gs1 == gs2)
assert.False(t, gs2 == gs3)
}
func TestGosnmpWrapper_walk_retry(t *testing.T) {
srvr, err := net.ListenUDP("udp4", &net.UDPAddr{})
defer srvr.Close()
require.NoError(t, err)
reqCount := 0
// Set up a WaitGroup to wait for the server goroutine to exit and protect
// reqCount.
// Even though simultaneous access is impossible because the server will be
// blocked on ReadFrom, without this the race detector gets unhappy.
wg := sync.WaitGroup{}
wg.Add(1)
go func() {
defer wg.Done()
buf := make([]byte, 256)
for {
_, addr, err := srvr.ReadFrom(buf)
if err != nil {
return
}
reqCount++
srvr.WriteTo([]byte{'X'}, addr) // will cause decoding error
}
}()
gs := &gosnmp.GoSNMP{
Target: srvr.LocalAddr().(*net.UDPAddr).IP.String(),
Port: uint16(srvr.LocalAddr().(*net.UDPAddr).Port),
Version: gosnmp.Version2c,
Community: "public",
Timeout: time.Millisecond * 10,
Retries: 1,
}
err = gs.Connect()
require.NoError(t, err)
conn := gs.Conn
gsw := gosnmpWrapper{gs}
err = gsw.Walk(".1.0.0", func(_ gosnmp.SnmpPDU) error { return nil })
srvr.Close()
wg.Wait()
assert.Error(t, err)
assert.False(t, gs.Conn == conn)
assert.Equal(t, (gs.Retries+1)*2, reqCount)
}
func TestGosnmpWrapper_get_retry(t *testing.T) {
srvr, err := net.ListenUDP("udp4", &net.UDPAddr{})
defer srvr.Close()
require.NoError(t, err)
reqCount := 0
// Set up a WaitGroup to wait for the server goroutine to exit and protect
// reqCount.
// Even though simultaneous access is impossible because the server will be
// blocked on ReadFrom, without this the race detector gets unhappy.
wg := sync.WaitGroup{}
wg.Add(1)
go func() {
defer wg.Done()
buf := make([]byte, 256)
for {
_, addr, err := srvr.ReadFrom(buf)
if err != nil {
return
}
reqCount++
srvr.WriteTo([]byte{'X'}, addr) // will cause decoding error
}
}()
gs := &gosnmp.GoSNMP{
Target: srvr.LocalAddr().(*net.UDPAddr).IP.String(),
Port: uint16(srvr.LocalAddr().(*net.UDPAddr).Port),
Version: gosnmp.Version2c,
Community: "public",
Timeout: time.Millisecond * 10,
Retries: 1,
}
err = gs.Connect()
require.NoError(t, err)
conn := gs.Conn
gsw := gosnmpWrapper{gs}
_, err = gsw.Get([]string{".1.0.0"})
srvr.Close()
wg.Wait()
assert.Error(t, err)
assert.False(t, gs.Conn == conn)
assert.Equal(t, (gs.Retries+1)*2, reqCount)
}
func TestTableBuild_walk(t *testing.T) {
tbl := Table{
Name: "mytable",
Fields: []Field{
{
Name: "myfield1",
Oid: ".1.0.0.0.1.1",
IsTag: true,
},
{
Name: "myfield2",
Oid: ".1.0.0.0.1.2",
},
{
Name: "myfield3",
Oid: ".1.0.0.0.1.3",
Conversion: "float",
},
},
}
tb, err := tbl.Build(tsc, true)
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, tb.Name, "mytable")
rtr1 := RTableRow{
Tags: map[string]string{"myfield1": "foo"},
Fields: map[string]interface{}{"myfield2": 1, "myfield3": float64(0.123)},
}
rtr2 := RTableRow{
Tags: map[string]string{"myfield1": "bar"},
Fields: map[string]interface{}{"myfield2": 2, "myfield3": float64(0.456)},
}
assert.Len(t, tb.Rows, 2)
assert.Contains(t, tb.Rows, rtr1)
assert.Contains(t, tb.Rows, rtr2)
}
func TestTableBuild_noWalk(t *testing.T) {
tbl := Table{
Name: "mytable",
Fields: []Field{
{
Name: "myfield1",
Oid: ".1.0.0.1.1",
IsTag: true,
},
{
Name: "myfield2",
Oid: ".1.0.0.1.2",
},
{
Name: "myfield3",
Oid: ".1.0.0.1.2",
IsTag: true,
},
},
}
tb, err := tbl.Build(tsc, false)
require.NoError(t, err)
rtr := RTableRow{
Tags: map[string]string{"myfield1": "baz", "myfield3": "234"},
Fields: map[string]interface{}{"myfield2": 234},
}
assert.Len(t, tb.Rows, 1)
assert.Contains(t, tb.Rows, rtr)
}
func TestGather(t *testing.T) {
s := &Snmp{
Agents: []string{"TestGather"},
Name: "mytable",
Fields: []Field{
{
Name: "myfield1",
Oid: ".1.0.0.1.1",
IsTag: true,
},
{
Name: "myfield2",
Oid: ".1.0.0.1.2",
},
{
Name: "myfield3",
Oid: "1.0.0.1.1",
},
},
Tables: []Table{
{
Name: "myOtherTable",
InheritTags: []string{"myfield1"},
Fields: []Field{
{
Name: "myOtherField",
Oid: ".1.0.0.0.1.4",
},
},
},
},
connectionCache: map[string]snmpConnection{
"TestGather": tsc,
},
}
acc := &testutil.Accumulator{}
tstart := time.Now()
s.Gather(acc)
tstop := time.Now()
require.Len(t, acc.Metrics, 2)
m := acc.Metrics[0]
assert.Equal(t, "mytable", m.Measurement)
assert.Equal(t, "tsc", m.Tags["agent_host"])
assert.Equal(t, "baz", m.Tags["myfield1"])
assert.Len(t, m.Fields, 2)
assert.Equal(t, 234, m.Fields["myfield2"])
assert.Equal(t, "baz", m.Fields["myfield3"])
assert.True(t, tstart.Before(m.Time))
assert.True(t, tstop.After(m.Time))
m2 := acc.Metrics[1]
assert.Equal(t, "myOtherTable", m2.Measurement)
assert.Equal(t, "tsc", m2.Tags["agent_host"])
assert.Equal(t, "baz", m2.Tags["myfield1"])
assert.Len(t, m2.Fields, 1)
assert.Equal(t, 123456, m2.Fields["myOtherField"])
}
func TestGather_host(t *testing.T) {
s := &Snmp{
Agents: []string{"TestGather"},
Name: "mytable",
Fields: []Field{
{
Name: "host",
Oid: ".1.0.0.1.1",
IsTag: true,
},
{
Name: "myfield2",
Oid: ".1.0.0.1.2",
},
},
connectionCache: map[string]snmpConnection{
"TestGather": tsc,
},
}
acc := &testutil.Accumulator{}
s.Gather(acc)
require.Len(t, acc.Metrics, 1)
m := acc.Metrics[0]
assert.Equal(t, "baz", m.Tags["host"])
}
func TestFieldConvert(t *testing.T) {
testTable := []struct {
input interface{}
conv string
expected interface{}
}{
{[]byte("foo"), "", string("foo")},
{"0.123", "float", float64(0.123)},
{[]byte("0.123"), "float", float64(0.123)},
{float32(0.123), "float", float64(float32(0.123))},
{float64(0.123), "float", float64(0.123)},
{123, "float", float64(123)},
{123, "float(0)", float64(123)},
{123, "float(4)", float64(0.0123)},
{int8(123), "float(3)", float64(0.123)},
{int16(123), "float(3)", float64(0.123)},
{int32(123), "float(3)", float64(0.123)},
{int64(123), "float(3)", float64(0.123)},
{uint(123), "float(3)", float64(0.123)},
{uint8(123), "float(3)", float64(0.123)},
{uint16(123), "float(3)", float64(0.123)},
{uint32(123), "float(3)", float64(0.123)},
{uint64(123), "float(3)", float64(0.123)},
{"123", "int", int64(123)},
{[]byte("123"), "int", int64(123)},
{float32(12.3), "int", int64(12)},
{float64(12.3), "int", int64(12)},
{int(123), "int", int64(123)},
{int8(123), "int", int64(123)},
{int16(123), "int", int64(123)},
{int32(123), "int", int64(123)},
{int64(123), "int", int64(123)},
{uint(123), "int", int64(123)},
{uint8(123), "int", int64(123)},
{uint16(123), "int", int64(123)},
{uint32(123), "int", int64(123)},
{uint64(123), "int", int64(123)},
}
for _, tc := range testTable {
act := fieldConvert(tc.conv, tc.input)
assert.EqualValues(t, tc.expected, act, "input=%T(%v) conv=%s expected=%T(%v)", tc.input, tc.input, tc.conv, tc.expected, tc.expected)
}
}
func TestError(t *testing.T) {
e := fmt.Errorf("nested error")
err := Errorf(e, "top error %d", 123)
require.Error(t, err)
ne, ok := err.(NestedError)
require.True(t, ok)
assert.Equal(t, e, ne.NestedErr)
assert.Contains(t, err.Error(), "top error 123")
assert.Contains(t, err.Error(), "nested error")
}