telegraf/plugins/processors/strings/README.md

# Strings Processor Plugin

The `strings` plugin maps certain go string functions onto measurement, tag, and field values.  Values can be modified in place or stored in another key.

Implemented functions are:
- lowercase
- uppercase
- trim
- trim_left
- trim_right
- trim_prefix
- trim_suffix
- replace

Please note that in this implementation these are processed in the order that they appear above.

Specify the `measurement`, `tag` or `field` that you want processed in each section and optionally a `dest` if you want the result stored in a new tag or field. You can specify lots of transformations on data with a single strings processor.

If you'd like to apply the change to every `tag`, `field`, or `measurement`, use the value "*" for each respective field. Note that the `dest` field will be ignored if "*" is used

### Configuration:

```toml
[[processors.strings]]
  # [[processors.strings.uppercase]]
  #   tag = "method"

  # [[processors.strings.lowercase]]
  #   field = "uri_stem"
  #   dest = "uri_stem_normalised"

  ## Convert a tag value to lowercase
  # [[processors.strings.trim]]
  #   field = "message"

  # [[processors.strings.trim_left]]
  #   field = "message"
  #   cutset = "\t"

  # [[processors.strings.trim_right]]
  #   field = "message"
  #   cutset = "\r\n"

  # [[processors.strings.trim_prefix]]
  #   field = "my_value"
  #   prefix = "my_"

  # [[processors.strings.trim_suffix]]
  #   field = "read_count"
  #   suffix = "_count"

  # [[processors.strings.replace]]
  #   measurement = "*"
  #   old = ":"
  #   new = "_"
```

#### Trim, TrimLeft, TrimRight

The `trim`, `trim_left`, and `trim_right` functions take an optional parameter: `cutset`.  This value is a string containing the characters to remove from the value.

#### TrimPrefix, TrimSuffix

The `trim_prefix` and `trim_suffix` functions remote the given `prefix` or `suffix`
respectively from the string.

#### Replace

The `replace` function does a substring replacement across the entire
string to allow for different conventions between various input and output
plugins. Some example usages are eliminating disallowed characters in
field names or replacing separators between different separators.
Can also be used to eliminate unneeded chars that were in metrics.
If the entire name would be deleted, it will refuse to perform
the operation and keep the old name.

### Example
**Config**
```toml
[[processors.strings]]
  [[processors.strings.lowercase]]
    field = "uri-stem"

  [[processors.strings.trim_prefix]]
    field = "uri_stem"
    prefix = "/api/"

  [[processors.strings.uppercase]]
    field = "cs-host"
    dest = "cs-host_normalised"
```

**Input**
```
iis_log,method=get,uri_stem=/API/HealthCheck cs-host="MIXEDCASE_host",referrer="-",ident="-",http_version=1.1,agent="UserAgent",resp_bytes=270i 1519652321000000000
```

**Output**
```
iis_log,method=get,uri_stem=healthcheck cs-host="MIXEDCASE_host",cs-host_normalised="MIXEDCASE_HOST",referrer="-",ident="-",http_version=1.1,agent="UserAgent",resp_bytes=270i 1519652321000000000
```