telegraf/plugins/outputs/influxdb/influxdb.go

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package influxdb
import (
"context"
"errors"
"fmt"
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"math/rand"
"net/url"
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"time"
"github.com/influxdata/telegraf"
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"github.com/influxdata/telegraf/internal"
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"github.com/influxdata/telegraf/internal/tls"
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"github.com/influxdata/telegraf/plugins/outputs"
"github.com/influxdata/telegraf/plugins/serializers/influx"
)
var (
defaultURL = "http://localhost:8086"
ErrMissingURL = errors.New("missing URL")
)
type Client interface {
Write(context.Context, []telegraf.Metric) error
CreateDatabase(ctx context.Context, database string) error
Database() string
URL() string
Close()
}
// InfluxDB struct is the primary data structure for the plugin
type InfluxDB struct {
URL string // url deprecated in 0.1.9; use urls
URLs []string `toml:"urls"`
Username string
Password string
Database string
DatabaseTag string `toml:"database_tag"`
ExcludeDatabaseTag bool `toml:"exclude_database_tag"`
UserAgent string
RetentionPolicy string
WriteConsistency string
Timeout internal.Duration
UDPPayload internal.Size `toml:"udp_payload"`
HTTPProxy string `toml:"http_proxy"`
HTTPHeaders map[string]string `toml:"http_headers"`
ContentEncoding string `toml:"content_encoding"`
SkipDatabaseCreation bool `toml:"skip_database_creation"`
InfluxUintSupport bool `toml:"influx_uint_support"`
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tls.ClientConfig
Precision string // precision deprecated in 1.0; value is ignored
clients []Client
CreateHTTPClientF func(config *HTTPConfig) (Client, error)
CreateUDPClientF func(config *UDPConfig) (Client, error)
serializer *influx.Serializer
Log telegraf.Logger
}
var sampleConfig = `
## The full HTTP or UDP URL for your InfluxDB instance.
##
## Multiple URLs can be specified for a single cluster, only ONE of the
## urls will be written to each interval.
# urls = ["unix:///var/run/influxdb.sock"]
# urls = ["udp://127.0.0.1:8089"]
# urls = ["http://127.0.0.1:8086"]
## The target database for metrics; will be created as needed.
## For UDP url endpoint database needs to be configured on server side.
# database = "telegraf"
## The value of this tag will be used to determine the database. If this
## tag is not set the 'database' option is used as the default.
# database_tag = ""
## If true, the database tag will not be added to the metric.
# exclude_database_tag = false
## If true, no CREATE DATABASE queries will be sent. Set to true when using
## Telegraf with a user without permissions to create databases or when the
## database already exists.
# skip_database_creation = false
## Name of existing retention policy to write to. Empty string writes to
## the default retention policy. Only takes effect when using HTTP.
# retention_policy = ""
## Write consistency (clusters only), can be: "any", "one", "quorum", "all".
## Only takes effect when using HTTP.
# write_consistency = "any"
## Timeout for HTTP messages.
# timeout = "5s"
## HTTP Basic Auth
# username = "telegraf"
# password = "metricsmetricsmetricsmetrics"
## HTTP User-Agent
# user_agent = "telegraf"
## UDP payload size is the maximum packet size to send.
# udp_payload = "512B"
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## Optional TLS Config for use on HTTP connections.
# tls_ca = "/etc/telegraf/ca.pem"
# tls_cert = "/etc/telegraf/cert.pem"
# tls_key = "/etc/telegraf/key.pem"
## Use TLS but skip chain & host verification
# insecure_skip_verify = false
## HTTP Proxy override, if unset values the standard proxy environment
## variables are consulted to determine which proxy, if any, should be used.
# http_proxy = "http://corporate.proxy:3128"
## Additional HTTP headers
# http_headers = {"X-Special-Header" = "Special-Value"}
## HTTP Content-Encoding for write request body, can be set to "gzip" to
## compress body or "identity" to apply no encoding.
# content_encoding = "identity"
## When true, Telegraf will output unsigned integers as unsigned values,
## i.e.: "42u". You will need a version of InfluxDB supporting unsigned
## integer values. Enabling this option will result in field type errors if
## existing data has been written.
# influx_uint_support = false
`
func (i *InfluxDB) Connect() error {
ctx := context.Background()
urls := make([]string, 0, len(i.URLs))
urls = append(urls, i.URLs...)
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if i.URL != "" {
urls = append(urls, i.URL)
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}
if len(urls) == 0 {
urls = append(urls, defaultURL)
}
i.serializer = influx.NewSerializer()
if i.InfluxUintSupport {
i.serializer.SetFieldTypeSupport(influx.UintSupport)
}
for _, u := range urls {
parts, err := url.Parse(u)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("error parsing url [%q]: %v", u, err)
}
var proxy *url.URL
if len(i.HTTPProxy) > 0 {
proxy, err = url.Parse(i.HTTPProxy)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("error parsing proxy_url [%s]: %v", i.HTTPProxy, err)
}
}
switch parts.Scheme {
case "udp", "udp4", "udp6":
c, err := i.udpClient(parts)
if err != nil {
return err
}
i.clients = append(i.clients, c)
case "http", "https", "unix":
c, err := i.httpClient(ctx, parts, proxy)
if err != nil {
return err
}
i.clients = append(i.clients, c)
default:
return fmt.Errorf("unsupported scheme [%q]: %q", u, parts.Scheme)
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}
}
return nil
}
func (i *InfluxDB) Close() error {
for _, client := range i.clients {
client.Close()
}
return nil
}
func (i *InfluxDB) Description() string {
return "Configuration for sending metrics to InfluxDB"
}
func (i *InfluxDB) SampleConfig() string {
return sampleConfig
}
// Write sends metrics to one of the configured servers, logging each
// unsuccessful. If all servers fail, return an error.
func (i *InfluxDB) Write(metrics []telegraf.Metric) error {
ctx := context.Background()
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var err error
p := rand.Perm(len(i.clients))
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for _, n := range p {
client := i.clients[n]
err = client.Write(ctx, metrics)
if err == nil {
return nil
}
switch apiError := err.(type) {
case *DatabaseNotFoundError:
if !i.SkipDatabaseCreation {
err := client.CreateDatabase(ctx, apiError.Database)
if err != nil {
i.Log.Errorf("When writing to [%s]: database %q not found and failed to recreate",
client.URL(), apiError.Database)
}
}
}
i.Log.Errorf("When writing to [%s]: %v", client.URL(), err)
}
return errors.New("could not write any address")
}
func (i *InfluxDB) udpClient(url *url.URL) (Client, error) {
config := &UDPConfig{
URL: url,
MaxPayloadSize: int(i.UDPPayload.Size),
Serializer: i.serializer,
Log: i.Log,
}
c, err := i.CreateUDPClientF(config)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("error creating UDP client [%s]: %v", url, err)
}
return c, nil
}
func (i *InfluxDB) httpClient(ctx context.Context, url *url.URL, proxy *url.URL) (Client, error) {
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tlsConfig, err := i.ClientConfig.TLSConfig()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
config := &HTTPConfig{
URL: url,
Timeout: i.Timeout.Duration,
TLSConfig: tlsConfig,
UserAgent: i.UserAgent,
Username: i.Username,
Password: i.Password,
Proxy: proxy,
ContentEncoding: i.ContentEncoding,
Headers: i.HTTPHeaders,
Database: i.Database,
DatabaseTag: i.DatabaseTag,
ExcludeDatabaseTag: i.ExcludeDatabaseTag,
SkipDatabaseCreation: i.SkipDatabaseCreation,
RetentionPolicy: i.RetentionPolicy,
Consistency: i.WriteConsistency,
Serializer: i.serializer,
Log: i.Log,
}
c, err := i.CreateHTTPClientF(config)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("error creating HTTP client [%s]: %v", url, err)
}
if !i.SkipDatabaseCreation {
err = c.CreateDatabase(ctx, c.Database())
if err != nil {
i.Log.Warnf("When writing to [%s]: database %q creation failed: %v",
c.URL(), i.Database, err)
}
}
return c, nil
}
func init() {
outputs.Add("influxdb", func() telegraf.Output {
return &InfluxDB{
Timeout: internal.Duration{Duration: time.Second * 5},
CreateHTTPClientF: func(config *HTTPConfig) (Client, error) {
return NewHTTPClient(*config)
},
CreateUDPClientF: func(config *UDPConfig) (Client, error) {
return NewUDPClient(*config)
},
}
})
}