Add pivot and unpivot processors (#5991)
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7f04511c30
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@ -240,11 +240,11 @@ func (m *metric) Copy() telegraf.Metric {
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}
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for i, tag := range m.tags {
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m2.tags[i] = tag
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m2.tags[i] = &telegraf.Tag{Key: tag.Key, Value: tag.Value}
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}
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for i, field := range m.fields {
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m2.fields[i] = field
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m2.fields[i] = &telegraf.Field{Key: field.Key, Value: field.Value}
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}
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return m2
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}
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@ -6,9 +6,11 @@ import (
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_ "github.com/influxdata/telegraf/plugins/processors/enum"
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_ "github.com/influxdata/telegraf/plugins/processors/override"
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_ "github.com/influxdata/telegraf/plugins/processors/parser"
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_ "github.com/influxdata/telegraf/plugins/processors/pivot"
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_ "github.com/influxdata/telegraf/plugins/processors/printer"
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_ "github.com/influxdata/telegraf/plugins/processors/regex"
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_ "github.com/influxdata/telegraf/plugins/processors/rename"
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_ "github.com/influxdata/telegraf/plugins/processors/strings"
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_ "github.com/influxdata/telegraf/plugins/processors/topk"
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_ "github.com/influxdata/telegraf/plugins/processors/unpivot"
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)
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@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
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# Pivot Processor
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You can use the `pivot` processor to rotate single valued metrics into a multi
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field metric. This transformation often results in data that is more easily
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to apply mathematical operators and comparisons between, and flatten into a
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more compact representation for write operations with some output data
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formats.
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To perform the reverse operation use the [unpivot] processor.
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### Configuration
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```toml
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[[processors.pivot]]
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## Tag to use for naming the new field.
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tag_key = "name"
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## Field to use as the value of the new field.
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value_key = "value"
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```
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### Example
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```diff
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- cpu,cpu=cpu0,name=time_idle value=42i
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- cpu,cpu=cpu0,name=time_user value=43i
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+ cpu,cpu=cpu0 time_idle=42i
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+ cpu,cpu=cpu0 time_user=42i
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```
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[unpivot]: /plugins/processors/unpivot/README.md
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@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
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package pivot
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import (
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"github.com/influxdata/telegraf"
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"github.com/influxdata/telegraf/plugins/processors"
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)
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const (
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description = "Rotate a single valued metric into a multi field metric"
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sampleConfig = `
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## Tag to use for naming the new field.
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tag_key = "name"
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## Field to use as the value of the new field.
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value_key = "value"
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`
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)
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type Pivot struct {
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TagKey string `toml:"tag_key"`
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ValueKey string `toml:"value_key"`
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}
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func (p *Pivot) SampleConfig() string {
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return sampleConfig
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}
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func (p *Pivot) Description() string {
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return description
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}
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func (p *Pivot) Apply(metrics ...telegraf.Metric) []telegraf.Metric {
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for _, m := range metrics {
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key, ok := m.GetTag(p.TagKey)
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if !ok {
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continue
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}
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value, ok := m.GetField(p.ValueKey)
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if !ok {
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continue
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}
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m.RemoveTag(p.TagKey)
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m.RemoveField(p.ValueKey)
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m.AddField(key, value)
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}
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return metrics
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}
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func init() {
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processors.Add("pivot", func() telegraf.Processor {
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return &Pivot{}
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})
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
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package pivot
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import (
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"testing"
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"time"
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"github.com/influxdata/telegraf"
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"github.com/influxdata/telegraf/testutil"
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)
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func TestPivot(t *testing.T) {
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now := time.Now()
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tests := []struct {
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name string
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pivot *Pivot
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metrics []telegraf.Metric
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expected []telegraf.Metric
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}{
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{
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name: "simple",
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pivot: &Pivot{
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TagKey: "name",
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ValueKey: "value",
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},
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metrics: []telegraf.Metric{
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testutil.MustMetric("cpu",
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map[string]string{
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"name": "idle_time",
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},
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map[string]interface{}{
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"value": int64(42),
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},
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now,
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),
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},
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expected: []telegraf.Metric{
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testutil.MustMetric("cpu",
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map[string]string{},
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map[string]interface{}{
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"idle_time": int64(42),
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},
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now,
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),
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},
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},
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{
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name: "missing tag",
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pivot: &Pivot{
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TagKey: "name",
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ValueKey: "value",
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},
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metrics: []telegraf.Metric{
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testutil.MustMetric("cpu",
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map[string]string{
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"foo": "idle_time",
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},
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map[string]interface{}{
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"value": int64(42),
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},
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now,
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),
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},
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expected: []telegraf.Metric{
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testutil.MustMetric("cpu",
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map[string]string{
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"foo": "idle_time",
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},
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map[string]interface{}{
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"value": int64(42),
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},
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now,
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),
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},
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},
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{
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name: "missing field",
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pivot: &Pivot{
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TagKey: "name",
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ValueKey: "value",
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},
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metrics: []telegraf.Metric{
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testutil.MustMetric("cpu",
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map[string]string{
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"name": "idle_time",
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},
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map[string]interface{}{
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"foo": int64(42),
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},
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now,
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),
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},
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expected: []telegraf.Metric{
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testutil.MustMetric("cpu",
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map[string]string{
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"name": "idle_time",
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},
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map[string]interface{}{
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"foo": int64(42),
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},
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now,
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),
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},
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},
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}
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for _, tt := range tests {
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t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
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actual := tt.pivot.Apply(tt.metrics...)
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testutil.RequireMetricsEqual(t, tt.expected, actual)
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})
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}
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
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# Unpivot Processor
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You can use the `unpivot` processor to rotate a multi field series into single valued metrics. This transformation often results in data that is more easy to aggregate across fields.
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To perform the reverse operation use the [pivot] processor.
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### Configuration
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```toml
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[[processors.unpivot]]
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## Tag to use for the name.
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tag_key = "name"
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## Field to use for the name of the value.
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value_key = "value"
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```
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### Example
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```diff
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- cpu,cpu=cpu0 time_idle=42i,time_user=43i
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+ cpu,cpu=cpu0,name=time_idle value=42i
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+ cpu,cpu=cpu0,name=time_user value=43i
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```
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[pivot]: /plugins/processors/pivot/README.md
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@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
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package unpivot
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import (
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"github.com/influxdata/telegraf"
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"github.com/influxdata/telegraf/plugins/processors"
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)
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const (
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description = "Rotate multi field metric into several single field metrics"
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sampleConfig = `
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## Tag to use for the name.
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tag_key = "name"
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## Field to use for the name of the value.
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value_key = "value"
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`
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)
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type Unpivot struct {
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TagKey string `toml:"tag_key"`
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ValueKey string `toml:"value_key"`
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}
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func (p *Unpivot) SampleConfig() string {
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return sampleConfig
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}
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func (p *Unpivot) Description() string {
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return description
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}
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func copyWithoutFields(metric telegraf.Metric) telegraf.Metric {
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m := metric.Copy()
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fieldKeys := make([]string, 0, len(m.FieldList()))
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for _, field := range m.FieldList() {
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fieldKeys = append(fieldKeys, field.Key)
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}
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for _, fk := range fieldKeys {
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m.RemoveField(fk)
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}
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return m
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}
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func (p *Unpivot) Apply(metrics ...telegraf.Metric) []telegraf.Metric {
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fieldCount := 0
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for _, m := range metrics {
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fieldCount += len(m.FieldList())
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}
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results := make([]telegraf.Metric, 0, fieldCount)
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for _, m := range metrics {
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base := copyWithoutFields(m)
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for _, field := range m.FieldList() {
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newMetric := base.Copy()
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newMetric.AddField(p.ValueKey, field.Value)
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newMetric.AddTag(p.TagKey, field.Key)
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results = append(results, newMetric)
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}
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m.Accept()
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}
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return results
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}
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func init() {
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processors.Add("unpivot", func() telegraf.Processor {
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return &Unpivot{}
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})
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
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package unpivot
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import (
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"testing"
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"time"
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"github.com/influxdata/telegraf"
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"github.com/influxdata/telegraf/testutil"
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)
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func TestUnpivot(t *testing.T) {
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now := time.Now()
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tests := []struct {
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name string
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unpivot *Unpivot
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metrics []telegraf.Metric
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expected []telegraf.Metric
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}{
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{
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name: "simple",
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unpivot: &Unpivot{
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TagKey: "name",
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ValueKey: "value",
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},
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metrics: []telegraf.Metric{
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testutil.MustMetric("cpu",
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map[string]string{},
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map[string]interface{}{
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"idle_time": int64(42),
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},
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now,
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),
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},
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expected: []telegraf.Metric{
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testutil.MustMetric("cpu",
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map[string]string{
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"name": "idle_time",
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},
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map[string]interface{}{
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"value": int64(42),
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},
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now,
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),
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},
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},
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{
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name: "multi fields",
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unpivot: &Unpivot{
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TagKey: "name",
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ValueKey: "value",
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},
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metrics: []telegraf.Metric{
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testutil.MustMetric("cpu",
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map[string]string{},
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map[string]interface{}{
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"idle_time": int64(42),
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"idle_user": int64(43),
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},
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now,
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),
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},
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expected: []telegraf.Metric{
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testutil.MustMetric("cpu",
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map[string]string{
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"name": "idle_time",
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},
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map[string]interface{}{
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"value": int64(42),
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},
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now,
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),
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testutil.MustMetric("cpu",
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map[string]string{
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"name": "idle_user",
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},
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map[string]interface{}{
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"value": int64(43),
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},
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now,
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),
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},
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},
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}
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for _, tt := range tests {
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t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
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actual := tt.unpivot.Apply(tt.metrics...)
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testutil.RequireMetricsEqual(t, tt.expected, actual, testutil.SortMetrics())
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})
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}
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}
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