Begin implementing generic timestamp logparser capability
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@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ Timestamp modifiers can be used to convert captures to the timestamp of the
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- tag (converts the field into a tag)
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- drop (drops the field completely)
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- Timestamp modifiers:
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- ts (This will auto-learn the timestamp format)
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- ts-ansic ("Mon Jan _2 15:04:05 2006")
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- ts-unix ("Mon Jan _2 15:04:05 MST 2006")
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- ts-ruby ("Mon Jan 02 15:04:05 -0700 2006")
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@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ import (
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"github.com/influxdata/telegraf"
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)
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var timeFormats = map[string]string{
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var timeLayouts = map[string]string{
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"ts-ansic": "Mon Jan _2 15:04:05 2006",
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"ts-unix": "Mon Jan _2 15:04:05 MST 2006",
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"ts-ruby": "Mon Jan 02 15:04:05 -0700 2006",
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@ -27,8 +27,11 @@ var timeFormats = map[string]string{
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"ts-rfc3339": "2006-01-02T15:04:05Z07:00",
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"ts-rfc3339nano": "2006-01-02T15:04:05.999999999Z07:00",
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"ts-httpd": "02/Jan/2006:15:04:05 -0700",
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// These three are not exactly "layouts", but they are special cases that
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// will get handled in the ParseLine function.
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"ts-epoch": "EPOCH",
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"ts-epochnano": "EPOCH_NANO",
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"ts": "GENERIC_TIMESTAMP", // try parsing all known timestamp layouts.
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}
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const (
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@ -38,16 +41,19 @@ const (
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STRING = "string"
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DURATION = "duration"
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DROP = "drop"
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EPOCH = "EPOCH"
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EPOCH_NANO = "EPOCH_NANO"
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GENERIC_TIMESTAMP = "GENERIC_TIMESTAMP"
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)
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var (
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// matches named captures that contain a type.
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// matches named captures that contain a modifier.
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// ie,
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// %{NUMBER:bytes:int}
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// %{IPORHOST:clientip:tag}
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// %{HTTPDATE:ts1:ts-http}
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// %{HTTPDATE:ts2:ts-"02 Jan 06 15:04"}
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typedRe = regexp.MustCompile(`%{\w+:(\w+):(ts-".+"|t?s?-?\w+)}`)
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modifierRe = regexp.MustCompile(`%{\w+:(\w+):(ts-".+"|t?s?-?\w+)}`)
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// matches a plain pattern name. ie, %{NUMBER}
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patternOnlyRe = regexp.MustCompile(`%{(\w+)}`)
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)
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@ -87,6 +93,12 @@ type Parser struct {
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// "RESPONSE_CODE": "%{NUMBER:rc:tag}"
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// }
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patterns map[string]string
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// foundTsLayouts is a slice of timestamp patterns that have been found
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// in the log lines. This slice gets updated if the user uses the generic
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// 'ts' modifier for timestamps. This slice is checked first for matches,
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// so that previously-matched layouts get priority over all other timestamp
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// layouts.
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foundTsLayouts []string
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g *grok.Grok
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tsModder *tsModder
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@ -140,6 +152,7 @@ func (p *Parser) Compile() error {
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func (p *Parser) ParseLine(line string) (telegraf.Metric, error) {
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var err error
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// values are the parsed fields from the log line
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var values map[string]string
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// the matching pattern string
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var patternName string
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@ -165,6 +178,7 @@ func (p *Parser) ParseLine(line string) (telegraf.Metric, error) {
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continue
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}
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// t is the modifier of the field
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var t string
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// check if pattern has some modifiers
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if types, ok := p.typeMap[patternName]; ok {
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@ -210,20 +224,50 @@ func (p *Parser) ParseLine(line string) (telegraf.Metric, error) {
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tags[k] = v
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case STRING:
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fields[k] = strings.Trim(v, `"`)
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case "EPOCH":
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case EPOCH:
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iv, err := strconv.ParseInt(v, 10, 64)
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if err != nil {
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log.Printf("ERROR parsing %s to int: %s", v, err)
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} else {
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timestamp = time.Unix(iv, 0)
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}
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case "EPOCH_NANO":
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case EPOCH_NANO:
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iv, err := strconv.ParseInt(v, 10, 64)
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if err != nil {
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log.Printf("ERROR parsing %s to int: %s", v, err)
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} else {
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timestamp = time.Unix(0, iv)
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}
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case GENERIC_TIMESTAMP:
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var foundTs bool
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// first try timestamp layouts that we've already found
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for _, layout := range p.foundTsLayouts {
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ts, err := time.Parse(layout, v)
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if err == nil {
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timestamp = ts
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foundTs = true
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break
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}
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}
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// if we haven't found a timestamp layout yet, try all timestamp
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// layouts.
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if !foundTs {
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for _, layout := range timeLayouts {
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ts, err := time.Parse(layout, v)
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if err == nil {
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timestamp = ts
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foundTs = true
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p.foundTsLayouts = append(p.foundTsLayouts, layout)
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break
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}
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}
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}
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// if we still haven't found a timestamp layout, log it and we will
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// just use time.Now()
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if !foundTs {
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log.Printf("ERROR parsing timestamp [%s], could not find any "+
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"suitable time layouts.", v)
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}
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case DROP:
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// goodbye!
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default:
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@ -267,7 +311,7 @@ func (p *Parser) compileCustomPatterns() error {
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// check if pattern contains modifiers. Parse them out if it does.
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for name, pattern := range p.patterns {
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if typedRe.MatchString(pattern) {
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if modifierRe.MatchString(pattern) {
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// this pattern has modifiers, so parse out the modifiers
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pattern, err = p.parseTypedCaptures(name, pattern)
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if err != nil {
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@ -280,13 +324,13 @@ func (p *Parser) compileCustomPatterns() error {
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return p.g.AddPatternsFromMap(p.patterns)
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}
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// parseTypedCaptures parses the capture types, and then deletes the type from
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// the line so that it is a valid "grok" pattern again.
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// parseTypedCaptures parses the capture modifiers, and then deletes the
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// modifier from the line so that it is a valid "grok" pattern again.
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// ie,
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// %{NUMBER:bytes:int} => %{NUMBER:bytes} (stores %{NUMBER}->bytes->int)
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// %{IPORHOST:clientip:tag} => %{IPORHOST:clientip} (stores %{IPORHOST}->clientip->tag)
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func (p *Parser) parseTypedCaptures(name, pattern string) (string, error) {
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matches := typedRe.FindAllStringSubmatch(pattern, -1)
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matches := modifierRe.FindAllStringSubmatch(pattern, -1)
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// grab the name of the capture pattern
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patternName := "%{" + name + "}"
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@ -298,16 +342,18 @@ func (p *Parser) parseTypedCaptures(name, pattern string) (string, error) {
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hasTimestamp := false
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for _, match := range matches {
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// regex capture 1 is the name of the capture
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// regex capture 2 is the type of the capture
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if strings.HasPrefix(match[2], "ts-") {
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// regex capture 2 is the modifier of the capture
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if strings.HasPrefix(match[2], "ts") {
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if hasTimestamp {
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return pattern, fmt.Errorf("logparser pattern compile error: "+
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"Each pattern is allowed only one named "+
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"timestamp data type. pattern: %s", pattern)
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}
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if f, ok := timeFormats[match[2]]; ok {
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p.tsMap[patternName][match[1]] = f
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if layout, ok := timeLayouts[match[2]]; ok {
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// built-in time format
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p.tsMap[patternName][match[1]] = layout
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} else {
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// custom time format
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p.tsMap[patternName][match[1]] = strings.TrimSuffix(strings.TrimPrefix(match[2], `ts-"`), `"`)
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}
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hasTimestamp = true
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@ -333,6 +333,55 @@ func TestParseEpochErrors(t *testing.T) {
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assert.NoError(t, err)
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}
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func TestParseGenericTimestamp(t *testing.T) {
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p := &Parser{
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Patterns: []string{`\[%{HTTPDATE:ts:ts}\] response_time=%{POSINT:response_time:int} mymetric=%{NUMBER:metric:float}`},
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}
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assert.NoError(t, p.Compile())
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metricA, err := p.ParseLine(`[09/Jun/2016:03:37:03 +0000] response_time=20821 mymetric=10890.645`)
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require.NotNil(t, metricA)
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assert.NoError(t, err)
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assert.Equal(t,
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map[string]interface{}{
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"response_time": int64(20821),
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"metric": float64(10890.645),
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},
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metricA.Fields())
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assert.Equal(t, map[string]string{}, metricA.Tags())
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assert.Equal(t, time.Unix(1465443423, 0).UTC(), metricA.Time().UTC())
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metricB, err := p.ParseLine(`[09/Jun/2016:03:37:04 +0000] response_time=20821 mymetric=10890.645`)
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require.NotNil(t, metricB)
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assert.NoError(t, err)
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assert.Equal(t,
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map[string]interface{}{
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"response_time": int64(20821),
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"metric": float64(10890.645),
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},
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metricB.Fields())
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assert.Equal(t, map[string]string{}, metricB.Tags())
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assert.Equal(t, time.Unix(1465443424, 0).UTC(), metricB.Time().UTC())
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}
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func TestParseGenericTimestampNotFound(t *testing.T) {
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p := &Parser{
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Patterns: []string{`\[%{NOTSPACE:ts:ts}\] response_time=%{POSINT:response_time:int} mymetric=%{NUMBER:metric:float}`},
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}
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assert.NoError(t, p.Compile())
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metricA, err := p.ParseLine(`[foobar] response_time=20821 mymetric=10890.645`)
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require.NotNil(t, metricA)
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assert.NoError(t, err)
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assert.Equal(t,
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map[string]interface{}{
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"response_time": int64(20821),
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"metric": float64(10890.645),
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},
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metricA.Fields())
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assert.Equal(t, map[string]string{}, metricA.Tags())
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}
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func TestCompileFileAndParse(t *testing.T) {
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p := &Parser{
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Patterns: []string{"%{TEST_LOG_A}", "%{TEST_LOG_B}"},
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