Document permission setup for powerdns_recursor (#6231)

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@ -1,139 +1,163 @@
# PowerDNS Recursor Input Plugin
The powerdns recursor plugin gathers metrics about PowerDNS Recursor using unix socket.
The `powerdns_recursor` plugin gathers metrics about PowerDNS Recursor using
the unix controlsocket.
### Configuration:
### Configuration
```
# Read metrics from one or many PowerDNS recursors
```toml
[[inputs.powerdns_recursor]]
## An array of sockets to gather stats about.
## Specify a path to unix socket.
##
## If no servers are specified, then '/var/run/pdns_recursor.controlsocket' is used as the path.
## Path to the Recursor control socket.
unix_sockets = ["/var/run/pdns_recursor.controlsocket"]
## Socket for Receive
## Directory to create receive socket. This default is likely not writable,
## please reference the full plugin documentation for a recommended setup.
# socket_dir = "/var/run/"
## Socket permissions
## Socket permissions for the receive socket.
# socket_mode = "0666"
```
### Measurements & Fields:
#### Permissions
Telegraf will need read/write access to the control socket and to the
`socket_dir`. PowerDNS will need to be able to write to the `socket_dir`.
The setup described below was tested on a Debian Stretch system and may need
adapted for other systems.
First change permissions on the controlsocket in the PowerDNS recursor
configuration, usually in `/etc/powerdns/recursor.conf`:
```
socket-mode = 660
```
Then place the `telegraf` user into the `pdns` group:
```
usermod telegraf -a -G pdns
```
Since `telegraf` cannot write to to the default `/var/run` socket directory,
create a subdirectory and adjust permissions for this directory so that both
users can access it.
```sh
$ mkdir /var/run/pdns
$ chown root:pdns /var/run/pdns
$ chmod 770 /var/run/pdns
```
### Metrics
- powerdns_recursor
- all-outqueries
- answers-slow
- answers0-1
- answers1-10
- answers10-100
- answers100-1000
- auth-zone-queries
- auth4-answers-slow
- auth4-answers0-1
- auth4-answers1-10
- auth4-answers10-100
- auth4-answers100-1000
- auth6-answers-slow
- auth6-answers0-1
- auth6-answers1-10
- auth6-answers10-100
- auth6-answers100-1000
- cache-entries
- cache-hits
- cache-misses
- case-mismatches
- chain-resends
- client-parse-errors
- concurrent-queries
- dlg-only-drops
- dnssec-queries
- dnssec-result-bogus
- dnssec-result-indeterminate
- dnssec-result-insecure
- dnssec-result-nta
- dnssec-result-secure
- dnssec-validations
- dont-outqueries
- ecs-queries
- ecs-responses
- edns-ping-matches
- edns-ping-mismatches
- failed-host-entries
- fd-usage
- ignored-packets
- ipv6-outqueries
- ipv6-questions
- malloc-bytes
- max-cache-entries
- max-mthread-stack
- max-packetcache-entries
- negcache-entries
- no-packet-error
- noedns-outqueries
- noerror-answers
- noping-outqueries
- nsset-invalidations
- nsspeeds-entries
- nxdomain-answers
- outgoing-timeouts
- outgoing4-timeouts
- outgoing6-timeouts
- over-capacity-drops
- packetcache-entries
- packetcache-hits
- packetcache-misses
- policy-drops
- policy-result-custom
- policy-result-drop
- policy-result-noaction
- policy-result-nodata
- policy-result-nxdomain
- policy-result-truncate
- qa-latency
- query-pipe-full-drops
- questions
- real-memory-usage
- resource-limits
- security-status
- server-parse-errors
- servfail-answers
- spoof-prevents
- sys-msec
- tcp-client-overflow
- tcp-clients
- tcp-outqueries
- tcp-questions
- throttle-entries
- throttled-out
- throttled-outqueries
- too-old-drops
- udp-in-errors
- udp-noport-errors
- udp-recvbuf-errors
- udp-sndbuf-errors
- unauthorized-tcp
- unauthorized-udp
- unexpected-packets
- unreachables
- uptime
- user-msec
- x-our-latency
- x-ourtime-slow
- x-ourtime0-1
- x-ourtime1-2
- x-ourtime16-32
- x-ourtime2-4
- x-ourtime4-8
- x-ourtime8-16
- tags:
- server
- fields:
- all-outqueries
- answers-slow
- answers0-1
- answers1-10
- answers10-100
- answers100-1000
- auth-zone-queries
- auth4-answers-slow
- auth4-answers0-1
- auth4-answers1-10
- auth4-answers10-100
- auth4-answers100-1000
- auth6-answers-slow
- auth6-answers0-1
- auth6-answers1-10
- auth6-answers10-100
- auth6-answers100-1000
- cache-entries
- cache-hits
- cache-misses
- case-mismatches
- chain-resends
- client-parse-errors
- concurrent-queries
- dlg-only-drops
- dnssec-queries
- dnssec-result-bogus
- dnssec-result-indeterminate
- dnssec-result-insecure
- dnssec-result-nta
- dnssec-result-secure
- dnssec-validations
- dont-outqueries
- ecs-queries
- ecs-responses
- edns-ping-matches
- edns-ping-mismatches
- failed-host-entries
- fd-usage
- ignored-packets
- ipv6-outqueries
- ipv6-questions
- malloc-bytes
- max-cache-entries
- max-mthread-stack
- max-packetcache-entries
- negcache-entries
- no-packet-error
- noedns-outqueries
- noerror-answers
- noping-outqueries
- nsset-invalidations
- nsspeeds-entries
- nxdomain-answers
- outgoing-timeouts
- outgoing4-timeouts
- outgoing6-timeouts
- over-capacity-drops
- packetcache-entries
- packetcache-hits
- packetcache-misses
- policy-drops
- policy-result-custom
- policy-result-drop
- policy-result-noaction
- policy-result-nodata
- policy-result-nxdomain
- policy-result-truncate
- qa-latency
- query-pipe-full-drops
- questions
- real-memory-usage
- resource-limits
- security-status
- server-parse-errors
- servfail-answers
- spoof-prevents
- sys-msec
- tcp-client-overflow
- tcp-clients
- tcp-outqueries
- tcp-questions
- throttle-entries
- throttled-out
- throttled-outqueries
- too-old-drops
- udp-in-errors
- udp-noport-errors
- udp-recvbuf-errors
- udp-sndbuf-errors
- unauthorized-tcp
- unauthorized-udp
- unexpected-packets
- unreachables
- uptime
- user-msec
- x-our-latency
- x-ourtime-slow
- x-ourtime0-1
- x-ourtime1-2
- x-ourtime16-32
- x-ourtime2-4
- x-ourtime4-8
- x-ourtime8-16
### Tags:
- tags: `server=socket`
### Example Output:
### Example Output
```
$ ./telegraf --config telegraf.conf --input-filter powerdns_recursor --test
> powerdns_recursor,server=/var/run/pdns_recursor.controlsocket all-outqueries=3631810i,answers-slow=36863i,answers0-1=179612i,answers1-10=1223305i,answers10-100=1252199i,answers100-1000=408357i,auth-zone-queries=4i,auth4-answers-slow=44758i,auth4-answers0-1=59721i,auth4-answers1-10=1766787i,auth4-answers10-100=1329638i,auth4-answers100-1000=430372i,auth6-answers-slow=0i,auth6-answers0-1=0i,auth6-answers1-10=0i,auth6-answers10-100=0i,auth6-answers100-1000=0i,cache-entries=296689i,cache-hits=150654i,cache-misses=2949682i,case-mismatches=0i,chain-resends=420004i,client-parse-errors=0i,concurrent-queries=0i,dlg-only-drops=0i,dnssec-queries=152970i,dnssec-result-bogus=0i,dnssec-result-indeterminate=0i,dnssec-result-insecure=0i,dnssec-result-nta=0i,dnssec-result-secure=47i,dnssec-validations=47i,dont-outqueries=62i,ecs-queries=0i,ecs-responses=0i,edns-ping-matches=0i,edns-ping-mismatches=0i,failed-host-entries=21i,fd-usage=32i,ignored-packets=0i,ipv6-outqueries=0i,ipv6-questions=0i,malloc-bytes=0i,max-cache-entries=1000000i,max-mthread-stack=33747i,max-packetcache-entries=500000i,negcache-entries=100019i,no-packet-error=0i,noedns-outqueries=73341i,noerror-answers=25453808i,noping-outqueries=0i,nsset-invalidations=2398i,nsspeeds-entries=3966i,nxdomain-answers=3341302i,outgoing-timeouts=44384i,outgoing4-timeouts=44384i,outgoing6-timeouts=0i,over-capacity-drops=0i,packetcache-entries=78258i,packetcache-hits=25999027i,packetcache-misses=3100179i,policy-drops=0i,policy-result-custom=0i,policy-result-drop=0i,policy-result-noaction=3100336i,policy-result-nodata=0i,policy-result-nxdomain=0i,policy-result-truncate=0i,qa-latency=6553i,query-pipe-full-drops=0i,questions=29099363i,real-memory-usage=280494080i,resource-limits=0i,security-status=1i,server-parse-errors=0i,servfail-answers=304253i,spoof-prevents=0i,sys-msec=1312600i,tcp-client-overflow=0i,tcp-clients=0i,tcp-outqueries=116i,tcp-questions=133i,throttle-entries=21i,throttled-out=13296i,throttled-outqueries=13296i,too-old-drops=2i,udp-in-errors=4i,udp-noport-errors=2918i,udp-recvbuf-errors=0i,udp-sndbuf-errors=0i,unauthorized-tcp=0i,unauthorized-udp=0i,unexpected-packets=0i,unreachables=1708i,uptime=167482i,user-msec=1282640i,x-our-latency=19i,x-ourtime-slow=642i,x-ourtime0-1=3095566i,x-ourtime1-2=3401i,x-ourtime16-32=201i,x-ourtime2-4=304i,x-ourtime4-8=198i,x-ourtime8-16=24i 1533903879000000000
powerdns_recursor,server=/var/run/pdns_recursor.controlsocket all-outqueries=3631810i,answers-slow=36863i,answers0-1=179612i,answers1-10=1223305i,answers10-100=1252199i,answers100-1000=408357i,auth-zone-queries=4i,auth4-answers-slow=44758i,auth4-answers0-1=59721i,auth4-answers1-10=1766787i,auth4-answers10-100=1329638i,auth4-answers100-1000=430372i,auth6-answers-slow=0i,auth6-answers0-1=0i,auth6-answers1-10=0i,auth6-answers10-100=0i,auth6-answers100-1000=0i,cache-entries=296689i,cache-hits=150654i,cache-misses=2949682i,case-mismatches=0i,chain-resends=420004i,client-parse-errors=0i,concurrent-queries=0i,dlg-only-drops=0i,dnssec-queries=152970i,dnssec-result-bogus=0i,dnssec-result-indeterminate=0i,dnssec-result-insecure=0i,dnssec-result-nta=0i,dnssec-result-secure=47i,dnssec-validations=47i,dont-outqueries=62i,ecs-queries=0i,ecs-responses=0i,edns-ping-matches=0i,edns-ping-mismatches=0i,failed-host-entries=21i,fd-usage=32i,ignored-packets=0i,ipv6-outqueries=0i,ipv6-questions=0i,malloc-bytes=0i,max-cache-entries=1000000i,max-mthread-stack=33747i,max-packetcache-entries=500000i,negcache-entries=100019i,no-packet-error=0i,noedns-outqueries=73341i,noerror-answers=25453808i,noping-outqueries=0i,nsset-invalidations=2398i,nsspeeds-entries=3966i,nxdomain-answers=3341302i,outgoing-timeouts=44384i,outgoing4-timeouts=44384i,outgoing6-timeouts=0i,over-capacity-drops=0i,packetcache-entries=78258i,packetcache-hits=25999027i,packetcache-misses=3100179i,policy-drops=0i,policy-result-custom=0i,policy-result-drop=0i,policy-result-noaction=3100336i,policy-result-nodata=0i,policy-result-nxdomain=0i,policy-result-truncate=0i,qa-latency=6553i,query-pipe-full-drops=0i,questions=29099363i,real-memory-usage=280494080i,resource-limits=0i,security-status=1i,server-parse-errors=0i,servfail-answers=304253i,spoof-prevents=0i,sys-msec=1312600i,tcp-client-overflow=0i,tcp-clients=0i,tcp-outqueries=116i,tcp-questions=133i,throttle-entries=21i,throttled-out=13296i,throttled-outqueries=13296i,too-old-drops=2i,udp-in-errors=4i,udp-noport-errors=2918i,udp-recvbuf-errors=0i,udp-sndbuf-errors=0i,unauthorized-tcp=0i,unauthorized-udp=0i,unexpected-packets=0i,unreachables=1708i,uptime=167482i,user-msec=1282640i,x-our-latency=19i,x-ourtime-slow=642i,x-ourtime0-1=3095566i,x-ourtime1-2=3401i,x-ourtime16-32=201i,x-ourtime2-4=304i,x-ourtime4-8=198i,x-ourtime8-16=24i 1533903879000000000
```

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@ -27,14 +27,14 @@ type PowerdnsRecursor struct {
var defaultTimeout = 5 * time.Second
var sampleConfig = `
## An array of sockets to gather stats about.
## Specify a path to unix socket.
## Path to the Recursor control socket.
unix_sockets = ["/var/run/pdns_recursor.controlsocket"]
## Socket for Receive
#socket_dir = "/var/run/"
## Socket permissions
#socket_mode = "0666"
## Directory to create receive socket. This default is likely not writable,
## please reference the full plugin documentation for a recommended setup.
# socket_dir = "/var/run/"
## Socket permissions for the receive socket.
# socket_mode = "0666"
`
func (p *PowerdnsRecursor) SampleConfig() string {